Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://cibnor.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1001/3007
Growth Performance, Feed Utilisation, Digestive and Metabolic Enzyme Activity, and Liver Morphohistology in Hybrid Tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus × Oreochromis niloticus) Juveniles Fed with the Inclusion of Chitosan in Their Diet
Yuniel Méndez Martínez
Alan Vera Veliz
Edilmar Cortés Jacinto
Yanis Cruz-Quintana
Aroldo Botello León
Natalia S. Calvo
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
DOI: 10.3390/fishes8110546
ISSN: 2410-3888
URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/8/11/546
feed conversion factor, hepatocytes, lipases, physiology, transaminases
"This study aimed to evaluate the growth performance, feed utilisation, digestive and metabolic enzyme activity, and liver histology in juveniles of hybrid red tilapia (Oreochromis mossambi-cus × Oreochromis niloticus) fed with the inclusion of chitosan in their diet. Six dietary chitosan levels (0 “control”, 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 g kg−1) were used to feed juvenile fish (initial weight 7.50 ± 0.20 g) that were cultured for eight weeks in 18 tanks at a density of 15 fish/tank. The growth performance presented significant differences (p < 0.05) for weight gain, specific growth rate, feed conversión ratio, hepatosomatic index, and survival rate. The digestive and metabolic enzyme activities were significantly (p < 0.05) influenced by the levels of chitosan in the administered diet. Histologically, no damage was found in the liver; however, morphometrically, a significant difference (p < 0.05) was found in the hepatocyte area and sinusoid area. Vacuolisation of hepatocytes was found in treatments with 40 and 50 g kg−1 of chitosan in the diet. Treatments with doses of chitosan showed a better response (p < 0.05) compared to the control treatment in most of the different groups of variables analysed. The result of the principal component analysis suggests that a diet containing 40 g kg−1 of chitosan is optimal for tilapia growth performance."
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2023
Artículo
Fishes
Inglés
Méndez-Martínez, Y.; Vera-Veliz, A.R.; Cortés-Jacinto, E.; Cruz-Quintana, Y.; Botello-Leon, A.; Mendoza-Carranza, P.D.; Calvo, N.S. Growth Performance, Feed Utilisation, Digestive and Metabolic Enzyme Activity, and Liver Morphohistology in Hybrid Tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus × Oreochromis niloticus) Juveniles Fed with the Inclusion of Chitosan in Their Diet. Fishes 2023, 8, 546. https://doi.org/10.3390/ fishes8110546
PISCICULTURA
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
Aparece en las colecciones: Artículos

Cargar archivos: