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Autochthonous microorganisms as an alternative for biofertilization of Nicotiana tabacumL. Microorganismos autóctonos como alternativa de biofertilización de Nicotiana tabacum L. Microorganismos autóctones como alternativa para biofertilização de Nicotiana tabacum L. | |
Lianet Brizuela Fuentes RAMON JAIME HOLGUIN PEÑA Elio Macías Núñez Wilson Geobel Ceiro Catasú | |
Acceso Abierto | |
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas | |
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47280/RevFacAgron(LUZ).v40.n3.01 ISSN: 2477-9407 URL: https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/agronomia/article/view/40507/46098 | |
bioestimulación, bioensayos, microorganismos, rendimiento. | |
"Tobacco is a crop of economic importance in tropical countries; it generates significant income in small agricultural areas. Within the agrotechnical activities that are carried out on this plant, biofertilization with Autochthonous Microorganisms (AM) represents a viable option for production with low inputs. Therefore, the objective of the research was to determine the biofertilizer effect of AM on black tobacco cv. Havana-2000. The experiment was carried out on a farm located in Los Cayos, Yara, Granma, Cuba, during the period November-February/2021. For this, the yield variables and the components were measured in the field. Statistical processing was performed using ANOVA and principal component analysis. The AM recorded four groups of microbes: bacteria (7x10 12 CFU.mL -1 ) Lactobacillus sp. and Rhodopseudomonas sp., the fungi (3x10 11 CFU.mL -1 ) Trichoderma sp., Aspergillus sp. and Penicillium sp., the yeasts (2x1011 CFU.mL-1) Saccharomyces sp. and Candida sp. and the actinomycete Streptomyces sp. (1x1010 CFU.mL-1). In the field, the AM biostimulated between 15 - 82 % of the yield and the components, achieving the best results at the dose of 36 L.ha -1. Finally, the importance of using AM as an organic alternative for tobacco biofertilization is demonstrated." | |
Universidad del Zulia | |
2023 | |
Artículo | |
Revista de la Facultad de Agronomía | |
Inglés | |
DESARROLLO VEGETAL | |
Versión publicada | |
publishedVersion - Versión publicada | |
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