Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem:
http://cibnor.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1001/2901| Effect of Different N:P Ratios on the Growth, Toxicity, and Toxin Profile of Gymnodinium catenatum (Dinophyceae) Strains from the Gulf of California | |
| FRANCISCO EDUARDO HERNANDEZ SANDOVAL José Jesús Bustillos Guzmán CHRISTINE JOHANNA BAND SCHMIDT Erick Julián Núñez Vázquez David Javier López Cortés LEYBERTH JOSE FERNANDEZ HERRERA CARLOS ANTONIO POOT DELGADO Manuel Moreno Legorreta | |
| Acceso Abierto | |
| Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas | |
| URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/14/7/501 DOI: 10.3390/toxins14070501 ISSN: 2072-6651 | |
| Gymnodinium catenatum, paralytic toxins, semi-continuous culture, toxin profile, N:P ratio, Gulf of California | |
| "The harmful microalgae Gymnodinium catenatum is a unique naked dinoflagellate that produces paralytic shellfish poisoning toxins (PSTs). This species is common along the coasts of the Mexican Pacific and is responsible for paralytic shellfish poisoning, which has resulted in notable financial losses in both fisheries and aquaculture. In the Gulf of California, G. catenatum has been related to mass mortality events in fish, shrimp, seabirds, and marine mammals. In this study, the growth, toxin profiles, and toxin content of four G. catenatum strains isolated from Bahía de La Paz (BAPAZ) and Bahía de Mazatlán (BAMAZ) were evaluated with different N:P ratios, keeping the phosphorus concentration constant. All strains were cultivated in semi-continuous cultures (200 mL, 21.0 ◦C, 120 μmol photon m−2 s −1 , and a 12:12 h light-dark cycle) with f/2 + Se médium using N:P ratios of: 4:1, 8:1, 16:1, 32:1, and 64:1. Paralytic toxins were analyzed by HPLC with fluorescence detection. Maximum cellular abundance and growth were obtained at an N:P ratio of 64:1 (3188 cells mL−1 and 0.34 div day−1) with the BAMAZ and BAPAZ strains. A total of ten saxitoxin analogs dominated by N-sulfocarbamoyl (60–90 mol%), decarbamoyl (10–20 mol%), and carbamoyl (5–10 mol%) toxins were detected. The different N:P ratios did not cause significant changes in the PST content or toxin profiles of the strains from both bays, although they did affect cell abundance." | |
| Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | |
| 2022 | |
| Artículo | |
| Toxins | |
| Inglés | |
| Hernández-Sandoval, F.E.; Bustillos-Guzmán, J.J.; Band-Schmidt, C.J.; Núñez-Vázquez, E.J.; López- Cortés, D.J.; Fernández-Herrera, L.J.; Poot-Delgado, C.A.; Moreno- Legorreta, M. Effect of Different N:P Ratios on the Growth, Toxicity, and Toxin Profile of Gymnodinium catenatum (Dinophyceae) Strains from the Gulf of California. Toxins 2022, 14, 501. https://doi.org/10.3390/ toxins14070501 | |
| MICROBIOLOGÍA | |
| Versión publicada | |
| publishedVersion - Versión publicada | |
| Aparece en las colecciones: | Artículos |
Cargar archivos: