Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://cibnor.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1001/2897
Organic fertilization to improve nutraceutical quality of tomato hybrids and its ef fect on the chemical properties of the soil
Fertilización orgánica para mejorar calidad nutraceútica de híbridos de tomate y su efecto en las propiedades químicas del suelo
ERIK ESTRADA ARELLANO
Bernardo Murillo Amador
TOMAS JUAN ALVARO CERVANTES VAZQUEZ
MIGUEL ANGEL GALLEGOS ROBLES
Manuel Fortis Hernández
CIRILO VAZQUEZ VAZQUEZ
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
DOI: https://doi.org/10.28940/terra.v40i0.1613
ISSN: 2395-8030
URL: https://terralatinoamericana.org.mx/index.php/terra/article/view/1613
organic fertilizers, protected agriculture, antioxidant capacity, Solanum lycopersicum L.
abonos orgánicos, agricultura protegida, capacidad antioxidante
"Tomato is the most cultivated horticultural product in the world, its consumption has benef its for human health due to its antioxidant content. To meet the global demand for its consumption, protected agriculture production systems are used with chemically synthesized fertilization sources. Due to the high monetary and environmental cost, alternative sources of fertilization must be found, such as organic fertilizers that minimize the environmental impact and genotypes that are more productive. One of these sources is bovine manure, which is abundant in Comarca Lagunera. The aim of this study was to determine the best dose of solarized manure to increase yield and nutraceutical quality of two tomato hybrids under shade mesh conditions. The treatments corresponded to a factorial experiment, which consisted of the combination of the Palermo (Vilmorin®) and Sahariana (Syngenta®) saladette tomato hybrids and doses of bovine manure (40, 60 Mg ha-1), as well as a chemical fertilization as control (CQ) (280 50-00 N-P2O5-K2O) with three repetitions. The results indicate a higher content of antioxidants in tomato fruits with the interaction of solarized bovine manure (60 Mg ha-1) and the Palermo hybrid. However, the soil variables (CE, MO, NO3-, NH4+ and PO4-3) increased with the doses of 40 and 60 Mg ha-1 of manure. Hence, the soil should be monitored periodically as these doses can signif icantly inhibit the plant growth of the crop. The best response in antioxidant content was obtained with the interaction of the Palermo hybrid and bovine manure, improving the phytochemical compounds of the tomato fruit."
Mexican Society of Soil Science
2022
Artículo
TERRA LATINOAMERICANA
Español
FERTILIDAD DEL SUELO
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
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