Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://cibnor.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1001/2588
Debaryomyces hansenii, Stenotrophomonas rhizophila, and Ulvan as Biocontrol Agents of Fruit Rot Disease in Muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.)
TOMAS RIVAS GARCIA
Bernardo Murillo Amador
JUAN JOSE REYES PEREZ
ROBERTO GREGORIO CHIQUITO CONTRERAS
Pablo Preciado Rangel
GRACIELA DOLORES AVILA QUEZADA
Liliana Lara Capistrán
Luis Guillermo Hernández Montiel
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11020184
URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/2/184
ISSN: 2223-7747
antioxidant enzymes, disease incidence, Fusarium proliferatum, mixed treatment
"Abstract: The indiscriminate use of synthetic fungicides has led to negative impact to human health and to the environment. Thus, we investigated the effects of postharvest biocontrol treatment with Debaryomyces hansenii, Stenotrophomonas rhizophila, and a polysaccharide ulvan on fruit rot disease, storability, and antioxidant enzyme activity in muskmelon (Cucumis melo L. var. reticulatus). Each fruit was treated with (1) 1 × 106 cells mL−1 of D. hansenii, (2) 1 × 108 CFU mL−1 of S. rhizophila, (3) 5 g L−1 of ulvan, (4) 1 × 106 cells mL−1 of D. hansenii + 1 × 108 CFU mL−1 of S. rhizophila, (5) 1 × 108 CFU mL−1 of S. rhizophila + 5 g L−1 of ulvan, (6) 1 × 106 cells mL−1 of D. hansenii + 1 × 108 CFU mL−1 of S. rhizophila + 5 g L−1 of ulvan, (7) 1000 ppm of benomyl or sterile water (control). The fruits were air-dried for 2 h, and stored at 27 ◦C ± 1 ◦C and 85–90% relative humidity. The fruit rot disease was determined by estimating the disease incidence (%) and lesion diameter (mm), and the adhesion capacity of the biocontrol agents was observed via electron microscopy. Phytopathogen inoculation time before and after adding biocontrol agents were also recorded. Furthermore, the storability quality, weight loss (%), firmness (N), total soluble solids (%), and pH were quantified. The antioxidant enzymes including catalase, peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, and phenylalanine ammonium lyase were determined. In conclusion, the mixed treatment containing D. hansenii, S. rhizophila, and ulvan delayed fruit rot disease, preserved fruit quality, and increased antioxidant activity. The combined treatment is a promising and effective biological control method to promote the shelf life of harvested muskmelon."
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2022
Artículo
Plants
Inglés
Rivas-Garcia, T.; Murillo-Amador, B.; Reyes-Pérez, J.J.; Chiquito-Contreras, R.G.; Preciado-Rangel, P.; Ávila-Quezada, G.D.; Lara-Capistran, L.; Hernandez-Montiel, L.G. Debaryomyces hansenii, Stenotrophomonas rhizophila, and Ulvan as Biocontrol Agents of Fruit Rot Disease in Muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.). Plants 2022, 11, 184. https:// doi.org/10.3390/plants11020184
FITOPATOLOGÍA
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
Aparece en las colecciones: Artículos

Cargar archivos:


Fichero Tamaño Formato  
Plants 2022 vol.11 184.pdf76.76 kBAdobe PDFVisualizar/Abrir