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Epibiont hydroids on beachcast Sargassum in the Mexican Caribbean
MARIA DE LOS ANGELES MENDOZA BECERRIL
Elisa Serviere Zaragoza
ALEJANDRA MAZARIEGOS VILLARREAL
Crisalejandra Rivera Pérez
Dale R. Calder
ERIKA FABIOLA VAZQUEZ DELFIN
Yolanda Freile Pelegrín
José Agüero
Daniel Robledo
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.9795
URL: https://peerj.com/articles/9795/
ISSN: 2167-8359
Caribbean Sea, Epibionts, Hydrozoa, Macroalgae, Medusozoa
"Massive accumulations of pelagic species of Sargassum have generated recent social, economic and ecological problems along Caribbean shores. In the Mexican Caribbean, these events have prompted the study of diverse biological and ecological aspects of these macroalgae. However, studies on their associated biota, including Hydrozoa, remain scarce. This research provides important species observations in an area where data is lacking. The occurrence and percent cover of hydroids on Sargassum thalli collected on the beach at Puerto Morelos, Quintana Roo, Mexico from April 2018 to March 2019 was studied. Three pelagic species and morphotypes of Sargassum from this area were analyzed: Sargassum fluitans III, S. natans I and S. natans VIII, as well as a benthic species, S. polyceratium var. ovatum. A total of 14 taxa of hydroids, belonging to the superorders “Anthoathecata” and Leptothecata, were identified. In our study, more hydroid taxa were observed on axes of the different species of Sargassum than on leaves or aerocysts. In general, the greatest species richness of hydroids was observed from February to April. Results show that live hydrozoans attached to pelagic Sargassum are transported into the area. This should be considered in future management measures that address the recurring coastal abundance of Sargassum and its associated biota in the Caribbean region."
PeerJ (O'Reilly and SAGE)
2020
Artículo
PeerJ
Inglés
Mendoza-Becerril MA, Serviere-Zaragoza E, Mazariegos-Villarreal A, Rivera-Perez C, Calder DR, Vázquez-Delfín EF, Freile-Pelegrín Y, Agüero J, Robledo D. 2020. Epibiont hydroids on beachcast Sargassum in the Mexican Caribbean. PeerJ 8:e9795 DOI 10.7717/peerj.9795
ZOOLOGÍA MARINA
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
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