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Agronomic biofortification with selenium improves the yield and nutraceutical quality in tomato under soilless conditions
JAZMIN MONTSERRAT GAUCIN DELGADO
Luis Guillermo Hernández Montiel
ESTEBAN SANCHEZ CHAVEZ
Hortensia Ortega OrtÍz
Manuel Fortis Hernández
JUAN JOSE REYES PEREZ
Pablo Preciado Rangel
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
URL: https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/12000
DOI: 10.15835/nbha48312000
ISSN: 1842-4309
biofortification, nutraceutical quality, Solanum lycopersicum L.
"Selenium (Se) is an essential element for humans. Its consumption comes from food of animal or vegetal origin; whose content varies widely depending on its availability in soil or anthropogenic sources. Biofortification improves food nutritional quality, and its consumption has a positive influence in human health. Thus, the objective of this research was to assess agricultural biofortification with Se in tomato fruit and its effects on yield, nutraceutical quality, and antioxidant capacity. Five Se doses (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 mg L-1) in the form of sodium selenite (Na2SeO3) were added in a nutritional solution in a hydroponic system. The results obtained indicated that agricultural biofortification with Se applied in the nutritional solution improved yield, nutraceutical quality, and Se concentration in tomato fruit. The optimum Se dose that maximized yield and nutraceutical quality, as well as the recommended consumption concentration in tomato fruit in this study was 2 mg L-1 (Na2SeO4) because higher doses decreased yield and bioactive compound biosynthesis. Incorporating Se in the nutritional solution is an alternative to increase phytochemical compound biosynthesis in tomato fruit and yield with the possibility of improving public health with its consumption."
Academic Press Inc.
2020
Artículo
Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
Inglés
GAUCIN-DELGADO, J. M., HERNÁNDEZ-MONTIEL, L. G., SÁNCHEZ-CHAVEZ, E., ORTEGA-ORTIZ, H., FORTIS-HERNÁNDEZ, M., REYES-PÉREZ, J. J., & PRECIADO-RANGEL, P. (2020). Agronomic biofortification with selenium improves the yield and nutraceutical quality in tomato under soilless conditions. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 48(3), 1221-1232. https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha48312000
FIJACIÓN Y MOVILIZACIÓN BIOLÓGICA DE NUTRIENTES
Versión aceptada
acceptedVersion - Versión aceptada
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