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Evidence of overfishing of geoduck clam Panopea globosa from a length-based stock assessment approach
MARLENE ANAID LUQUIN COVARRUBIAS
ENRIQUE MORALES BOJORQUEZ
JUAN ANTONIO GARCIA BORBON
SERGIO AMEZCUA CASTRO
Sergio Alejandro Pérez Valencia
Estefani Larios Castro
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
URL: https://peerj.com/articles/9069/
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.9069
ISSN: 2167-8359
Population dynamics, Length structure, Management strategy, Biomass, Overfishing
"Stock assessment of the geoduck clam Panopea globosa in Mexico has been based on data-poor without consideration of the biological traits of the species, promoting a passive management strategy without biological reference points for its harvest and conservation, which results in limited advice regarding the sustainability of the fishery. The stock assessment was supported on an integrated catch-at-size assessment model. The model described the population changes, including recruitment, selectivity, fishing mortality, individual growth patterns and survival over time, providing management quantities for the geoduck clam fishery, such as biomass-at-length (total and vulnerable) and harvest rate-at-length. The results indicated overfishing of the geoduck clam population; the harvest rate exceeded the management tactics established for this fishery, even the individuals smaller than the minimum legal size (130 mm) were harvested. Thus, declines in the total biomass (from 3,262 to 1,130 t) and recruitment (representing an 86% decrease) were observed from 2010 to 2012. Although the results showed a recovery trend in recruitment and total biomass from 2014 to 2016, this tren may have been due to the spatial relocation of fishing mortality."
PeerJ (O'Reilly Media and SAGE Publications)
2020
Artículo
PeerJ
Inglés
Luquin-Covarrubias MA, Morales-Bojórquez E, García-Borbón JA, Amezcua-Castro S, Pérez-Valencia SA, Larios-Castro E. 2020. Evidence of overfishing of geoduck clam Panopea globosa from a length-based stock assessment approach. PeerJ 8:e9069 http://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.9069
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