Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://cibnor.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1001/920
Isolation and in vitro selection of actinomycetes strains as potential probiotics for aquaculture
MILAGRO GARCIA BERNAL
JOSE MANUEL MAZON SUASTEGUI
Angel Isidro Campa Córdova
Pedro Enrique Saucedo Lastra
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
ISSN: 2231-0916
URL: http://www.veterinaryworld.org/
doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2015.170-176
aquaculture, marine actinomycetes, probiotics, Vibrio
"Aim: This study was designed to describe a series of in vitro tests that may aid the discovery of probiotic strains from actinomycetes. Materials and Methods: Actinomycetes were isolated from marine sediments using four different isolation media, followed by antimicrobial activity and toxicity assessment by the agar diffusion method and the hemolysis of human blood cells, respectively. Extracellular enzymatic production was monitored by the hydrolysis of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates. Tolerance to different pH values and salt concentrations was also determined, followed by hydrophobicity analysis and genetic identification of the most promising strains. Results: Five out of 31 isolated strains showed antimicrobial activity against three Vibrio species. Three non-hemolytic strains (N7, RL8 and V4) among these active isolates yielded positive results in hydrophobicity tests and exhibited good growth at salt concentrations ranging from 0% to 10%, except strain RL8, which required a salt concentration >0.6%. Although these strains did not grow at pH<3, they showed different enzymatic activities. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that strains N7 and V4 have more than 99% identity with several Streptomyces species, whereas the closest matches to strain RL8 are Streptomyces panacagri and Streptomyces flocculus, with 98% and 98.2% similarity, respectively. Conclusion: Three actinomycetes strains showing probiotic-like properties were discovered using several in vitro tests that can be easily implemented in different institutions around the world."
Veterinary World
2015
Artículo
Veterinary world
Inglés
Garcia-Bernal M, Campa-Córdova AI, Saucedo PE, Casanova-Gonzalez M, Medina-Marrero R, Mazón-Suástegui JM (2015) Isolation and in vitro selection of actinomycetes strains as potential probiotics for aquaculture, Veterinary World 8(2);170-176.
BACTERIOLOGÍA
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
Aparece en las colecciones: Artículos

Cargar archivos:


Fichero Tamaño Formato  
garcia_m2015.pdf632.88 kBAdobe PDFVisualizar/Abrir